What type of electrical hazards does a proper grounding system help mitigate?

A proper grounding system is essential for mitigating electrical surges and lightning strikes. Grounding provides a path of least resistance for electrical surges to safely dissipate into the earth. When there is an electrical surge, such as from a lightning strike or a sudden increase in electrical current, the grounding system can help redirect this excess electricity away from sensitive equipment and structures.

This protection is crucial because electrical surges can cause severe damage to electrical components and may even pose safety risks, such as electrical fires or shocks. By ensuring that there is a reliable and effective grounding system in place, the risks associated with these types of electrical hazards can be significantly reduced, helping to protect both equipment and individuals from potential harm.

While power outages, noise interference, and signal loss are important considerations in the electrical context, they are not directly related to the protective function that grounding serves against surges and lightning strikes.